History of
Green Trails - Part 1
The Village of Lisle
annexed Green Trails on January 21, 1975. Green Trails, as we know it
today, evolved as it developed, and that evolution did not always
follow the original plans.
In 1980,
Ralph Kristensen, one of the developers, wrote a 5-page history of
Green Trails. It is clear that evolution was going on even before
Green Trails was formalized into a Planned Unit Development, and
continued thereafter. The following are excerpts from his history
with subtitles added and inserts providing updates to current times.
From a
grand plan...
In the
late 1960's, four land owners in an unincorporated area of DuPage
County joined together to plan a "new community" called Green Trails.
The four: St. Procopius Abbey and College [now Benedictine
University]; Four Lakes Village Apartments; Elmhurst-Chicago Stone
Company; and Huntington Development Company controlled the ownership
of 2,050 Acres of land, generally bounded by Illinois Route 53, Maple
Avenue, [Oleson] Lane, and Hobson Road.
The plan
these owners created, providing for 8,000 dwelling units [contrast
with Green Trails' actual 2500 units] and future population of 21,000
people, was approved by the DuPage County Board of Supervisors on
August 25, 1970. In 1973, a development team led by Advance
Construction Company of Hinsdale, was created to purchase, refine and
actually build a portion of the Green Trails plan. Operating under the
name GT, Ltd., the team acquired control of 645 acres of land owned by
St. Procopius Abbey and two other small farms totaling 100 acres (not
included in the original plan).
The name
Green Trails was kept but now represented, generally, only the Abbey's
portion of the original plan. Four Lakes remains Four Lakes;
Elmhurst-Chicago Stone's holding [became Seven Bridges]; and
Huntington's land has been, for the most part, developed residentially
in the City of Naperville.
...emerged
the Green Trails subdivision
The 745
acres we know as Green Trails today, were the prettiest of the 2,050.
Rolling terrain, trees, pastured horses, cultivated fields and five
families were all that was there.
The
original plan was broad in scope and sparse in detail. Much more
finite site data including soil, topography, and tree surveys were
required for serious planning to begin. After many months of
re-planning, GT, Ltd. presented to DuPage County, for their approval,
the "mini" Green Trails which scaled-down proportionally, the land use
plan they had approved earlier.
The County
approved the new Green Trails plan on June 18, 1974 and final planning
and engineering efforts began in earnest. With that final planning, it
became increasingly apparent to GT, Ltd. that development of such a
large project in an unincorporated area was unwise. For many complex
reasons, not the least of which was Green Trails' impact on the
Village of Lisle's services, the decision was made to annex to Lisle.
That process was completed on January 21, 1975 with, for all intents
and purposes, the County approved plan. Annexation also [was
completed] into Lisle Park District and Lisle Fire Protection (now
Lisle-Woodridge Fire] District. The land was already in Naperville
School District 203 [except the northeast corner, which was later
added to 203] and remains so.
Construction begins
Physical construction of improvements began in the summer of 1975. The
first work was to bring water (from Maple Avenue) and sanitary sewer
(from the DuPage River) to the site. College Road, as the main access
to the property, was realigned. Subdivision work began in late 1975
and Columbia Homes opened their Woodglenn models on January 22, 1976.
Collegewood, Surrey Ridge 2, The Promenades, Surrey Ridge 1, and
Woodglenn Village followed to complete the balance of the only single
family lots originally planned for Green Trails. All the rest of the
land was planned for varying types of multi-family housing. [Prior to
1980, The Oaks and one of the three Abbeywood Condos were the only
multi-family developments. High Point followed soon thereafter.]
Evolution continued
The Green Trails plan we see [in 1980] is different from the one
approved in 1975. While its major road system, trail system, school
sites, and lake system remain the same, land use and projected
population has been significantly decreased.
The original single family lots were quickly spoken for in the active
real estate market period from 1976 to 1978. The multi-family market
in that same period remained "soft." The demand for more single family
lots and the Village's eagerness to rid itself of an "over-abundance"
of multi-family land (Village-wide) led to the first of several "downzonings."
The areas known as Lakewood I & 2, Surrey Ridge 3, 4, & 5, Bloomfield,
Tanahill, The Gardens and Heritage Farms 1-5 were downzoned from 2,447
multifamily units to 644 single family lots. [After 1980, other
multi-family areas were also downzoned to single family lots, notably,
Tall Oaks in 1987, and Tyrnbury in 1988. Also, a commercial site was
split into College Square Shopping Center and Lakewood South single
family homes in 1986.]
[Areas along Benedictine Parkway] were originally planned for
"office/research." [Today this area is built out with the Green Trails
Shopping Center, 440 rental units in Green Trails Apartments, and 144
High Point condos.] During the downzonings some land was simply too
expensive for conversion to single family, yet office/research was
another original land use that, in hindsight, was unwise.
An important historical fact is that Green Trails was not originally
planned to be the high priced, prestigious development that it has
become. [Aren't we glad it did! -B, Long]
Green Trails History
Part 2
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